301L A higher work hardening rate grade is required for certain roll-formed or stretch formed components. 302HQ Lower work hardening rate is needed for cold forging of screws, bolts, and rivets. 303 ...
SS 304 samples were immersed in a 5 % HCl solution for 48 hours at different temperatures, and their behavior was analyzed through tensile, hardness, and bending tests, as well as microstructural ...
A recent study published in Scientific Reports examined the effects of hydrochloric acid (HCl) exposure on stainless steel (SS) 304, focusing on changes in its microstructure and mechanical properties ...