We were unable to process your request. Please try again later. If you continue to have this issue please contact [email protected]. “A range of cutaneous manifestations, including ...

A chilblain is an erythematous inflammatory papule that appears on the toes and fingers and is usually triggered by cold temperatures. Most chilblains are idiopathic; however, they can also be ...

SAN ANTONIO — Distinguishing between the various forms of cutaneous lupus can be challenging, even for experienced clinicians. If a patient presents with a malar rash — also known as a butterfly rash ...

These painful lesions may appear on your skin after exposure to the cold. They’re usually harmless and don’t require treatment. But it’s still important to get a proper diagnosis, as chilblains can ...

A gene discovered by scientists has been linked to lupus and related autoimmune diseases. The finding is the latest in a series of revelations that shed new light on what goes wrong in human cells to ...

The TREX1 gene encodes a potent DNA exonuclease, and mutations in TREX1 cause a spectrum of lupus-like autoimmune diseases. Most lupus patients develop autoantibodies to doublestranded DNA (dsDNA), ...

Chilblains, or pernio, occurs when small, itchy, swollen lesions form on the skin after exposure to cold, damp, or dry ...